English
­º ­¶Ãö©ó§Ú­ÌªA°È­S³ò¤U¸ü¤¤¤ß±`¨£°ÝÃDÁpµ¸§Ú­Ì±Ò·½½×¾Â

    §Ö³t³q¹D

¤¤°ê°Ó°ÈªA°È
·í«e¦ì¸m : ­º­¶ >> ªA°È­S³ò >> ¤¤°ê°Ó°ÈªA°È
 
¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©wºÞ²z¿ìªk

¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©wºÞ²z¿ìªk

²Ä¤@³¹ Á`«h


²Ä¤@±ø 爲°µ¦n¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡A¾AÀ³§Ú°ê¤Þ¶i¥~¸êªº»Ý­n¡AºûÅ@§ë¸ê¦U¤èªº¦XªkÅv¯q¡A®Ú¾Ú¡m¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°ê¶i¥X¤f°Ó«~ÀËÅçªk¹ê¬I±ø¨Ò¡n¡]¥H¤U²ºÙ¡m°ÓÀ˪k¹ê¬I±ø¨Ò¡n¡^²Ä¤T¤Q¤T±ø»P¡m¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°ê¥~¸ê¥ø·~ªk¹ê¬I²Ó«h¡n²Ä¤G¤Q¤E±ø¤Î°ê®a¦³Ãöªk«ß¡B¦æ¬Fªk³Wªº³W©w¡A¨î©w¥»¿ìªk¡C


²Ä¤G±ø ¥»¿ìªk¾A¥Î¤_°ê¥~¡]¥]¬A´ä¡B¿D¡B»O¦a°Ï¡^ªº¤½¥q¡B¥ø·~©M¨ä¥L¸gÀÙ²Õ´©Î­Ó¤H¡]¥H¤U²ºÙ¥~°Ó¡^¦b¤¤°ê¹Ò¤ºÁ|¿ìªº¥~°Ó§ë¸ê¥ø·~¤Î¦UºØ¹ï¥~¸ÉÀv¶T©ö¤è¦¡¤¤¡A°ê¥~§ë¸êªÌ§ë¤Jªº©ÎªÌ¨ü¥~°Ó§ë¸ê¥ø·~©e¦«¦b¹Ò¥~Áʶi°]産ªºÅ³©w¡C


²Ä¤T±ø ¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°ê°ê®a¶i¥X¤f°Ó«~ÀËÅ秽¡]¥H¤U²ºÙ°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½¡^­t³dºÞ²z¥þ°ê½d³òªº¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡C°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½³]¦b¦U¦aªº¶i¥X¤f°Ó«~ÀËÅ秽(¥H¤U²ºÙ¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½)­t³dºÞ²z©M¿ì²z©Ò¦b¦a°Ïªº¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡C¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½¨Ì·Ó¥»¿ìªk²Ä¤K±ø³W©w³]¥ßªº°]産ų©w©Ò¤Î¨ä¹ï¥~¦X§@¡B¦X¸êªº¸ê産µû¦ô¾÷ºc¡]¥H¤U²ºÙ¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºc¡^¿ì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡CúD


²Ä¥|±ø ¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°ê°]¬F³¡­t³dºÞ²z¥þ°ê½d³òªº¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産Åç¸ê¤Î¨ä¦³Ãöªº°]°È¤u§@¡C¦U¦a°]¬F³¡ªù­t³dºÞ²z¥»¦a°Ïªº¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産Åç¸ê¤Î¨ä¦³Ãöªº°]°È¤u§@¡C¸g°]¬F³¡¤Î¦U¦a°]¬F³¡ªù§å­ã¦¨¥ßªº·|­p®v¨Æ°È©Ò­t³d¿ì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ªºÅç¸ê¤u§@¡C


²Ä¤­±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¶·¿í´`¯u¹ê©Ê¡B¤½¥¿©Ê¡B¬ì¾Ç©Ê¡B¥i¦æ©Ê­ì«h¡A¨Ì·Ó°ê»Ú¤W³q¦æªº©M°ê®a³W©wªº¤èªk©M¼Ð·Ç¶i¦æ¡C


²Ä¤»±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©wªº¤º®e¥]¬A¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ªº«~ºØ¡B½è¶q¡B¼Æ¶q¡B»ù­È©M·l¥¢Å³©w¡C«~ºØ¡B½è¶q¡B¼Æ¶qų©w¬O¹ï¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ªº«~¦W¡B«¬¸¹¡B½è¶q¡B¼Æ¶q¡B³W®æ¡B°Ó¼Ð¡B·sµ{«×¤Î¥X¼t¤é´Á¡B»s³y°ê§O¡B¼t®aµ¥¶i¦æų©w¡C»ù­Èų©w¬O¹ï¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ªº²{®É»ù­È¶i¦æų©w¡C·l¥¢Å³©w¬O¹ï¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産¦]¦ÛµM灾®`¡B·N¥~¨Æ¬G¤Þ°_·l¥¢ªº­ì¦]¡Bµ{«×¡A¥H¤Î·l¥¢²M²z¶O¥Î©M´Ý¾l»ù­ÈªºÅ³©w¡C


²Ä¤C±ø ¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½©M¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºc¿ì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡A«ö³W©w¥X¨ãų©wÃҮѡC¨ä»ù­Èų©wÃҮѬOÃÒ©ú§ë¸ê¦U¤è§ë¤J°]産»ù­È¶qªº¦³®Ä¨Ì¾Ú¡C
¦U¦a·|­p®v¨Æ°È©Ò¶·¾Ì°ÓÀ˧½©M¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºcªº»ù­Èų©wÃҮѿì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ªºÅç¸ê¤u§@¡C


²Ä¤G³¹ ²Õ´ºÞ²z


²Ä¤K±ø ¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½³]¥ßªº°]産ų©w©Ò¤Î¨ä¹ï¥~¦X§@¡B¦X¸êªº¸ê産µû¦ô¾÷ºc±q¨Æ¥»¿ìªk³W©wªºÅ³©w·~°È¡A¶·¸g°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½©M°]¬F³¡¼f®Ö¦P·N¡A幷³q³ø¦U¦a·|­p®v¨Æ°È©Ò¤Î¨ä¥L¦³Ãö³¡ªù¡C


²Ä¤E±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤H­û¶·¸g°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½²Õ´ªº±M·~§Þ³N°ö°V¡A³q¹L¦Ò®ÖÀò±o°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½¹{µoªº¡§¸ê®æÃҮѡ¨«á¡A¤è­ã±q¨Æ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤u§@¡C


²Ä¤T³¹ ų©w¤èªk©Mµ{§Ç


²Ä¤Q±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©wŽ®Ú¾Ú°]産ªº²{¹êª¬况¡B·sµ{«×¡B©Ê¯à«ü¼Ð¡B§Þ³N°Ñ¼Æ¤Î¨ä­«¸m¦¨¥»©MÀò§Q¯à¤Oµ¥¡Aªö¥Î¥»¿ìªk³W©wªºÅ³©w¤èªk¤Î¦³Ãö³W©w¶i¦æų©w¡C


²Ä¤Q¤@±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¤èªk¥]¬A²{³õ°É¬d¤èªk¡B§Þ³NÀË´ú¤èªk©M»ù­Èų©w¤èªk¡C¨ä¤¤»ù­Èų©w¤èªk¥]¬A¡G
(¤@) ¥«³õªk¡F
(¤G) ¦¨¥»ªk¡F
(¤T) ¦¬¯qªk¡F
(¥|) °]¬F³¡¡B°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½³W©wªº¨ä¥¦¤èªk¡C


²Ä¤Q¤G±ø ¥Î¥«³õªk¶i¦æ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産»ù­Èų©wªº¡AÀ³·í°Ñ·Ó¬Û¦P©ÎÃþ¦ü¸ê産ªº²{¦æ¥«»ù¡Aų©w¥X°]産ªº»ù­È¡C


²Ä¤Q¤T±ø ¥Î¦¨¥»ªk¶i¦æ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産»ù­Èų©wªº¡AÀ³·í®Ú¾Ú³Qų©w°]産¦b¥þ·s±¡况¤Uªº­«¸m¦¨¥»减¥h«ö­«¸m¦¨¥»­pºâªº²Ö­p§éÂÂÃB¡A¦Ò¼{¨ä¥Í産¯à¤OªºÅܤơB¦¨·s²vµ¥¦]¯À¡A½T©w¨ä­«¦ô»ù­È¡C©ÎªÌ®Ú¾Ú³Qų©w°]産ªº²{¹êª¬况©M¨Ï¥Î¦~­­¡A¦Ò¼{¨ä¥\¯àÅܤƵ¥¦]¯À¡A­«·s½T©w¨ä¦¨·s²v¡A±o¥X¨ä­«¦ô»ù­È¡C


²Ä¤Q¥|±ø ¥Î¦¬¯qªk¶i¦æ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産»ù­Èų©wªº¡AÀ³·í®Ú¾Ú³Qų©w°]産¦X²zªº¹w´ÁÀò§Q¯à¤O©M¾A·íªº§é²{²v¡A­pºâ¥X³Qų©w°]産ªº²{­È¡C


²Ä¤Q¤­±ø ¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w«ö·Ó¤U¦Cµ{§Ç¶i¦æ¡G
(¤@) ¥Ó½Ð¤H´£¥Xų©w¥Ó½Ð¡F
(¤G) ų©w¾÷ºcªì¼f¸ê®Æ¡A±µ¨ü¥Ó½Ð¡F
(¤T) ų©w¤H­ûÀÀ¨îų©w­p¹º¡F
(¥|) ¼f®Ö¥Ó½Ð¤H´£¨Ñªº³æÃÒ©M¸ê®Æ¡A¶i¦æ°ê¤º¥~¥«³õ½Õ¬d¡F
(¤­) ²{³õ¬d°É¡F
(¤») ¿ï¾Ü¾A©yªºÅ³©w¤èªk¶i¦æų©w¡F
(¤C) ¥X¨ãų©wÃҮѡC


²Ä¤Q¤»±ø ¥Ó½Ð¤H¥Ó½Ð¿ì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w®É¡AÀ³¶ñ¼g¥Ó½Ð³æ¡A¦C©úų©w¥Øªº¡B¹ï¶H¤Î­n¨D¡A¦P®ÉÀ³´£¨Ñ°]産¥Ø¿ý¡B³øÃö²M³æ¡B¦X¦P¡Bµo²¼¡B«OÀI³æ¡Bºû­×¶O¥Î²M³æ¤Î³]³Æ§Þ³N¤å¥óµ¥¸ê®Æ¡C


²Ä¤Q¤C±ø ¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½©M¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºc±µ¨ü¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w¥Ó½Ð®É¡A­n¼f¬d¥Ó½Ð¤H¶ñ¼gªº¥Ó½Ð³æ©M¦³Ãö¸ê®Æ¬O§_»ô¥þ¡C¹ï»Ý­n«O¯d²{ª¬ªº°]産¡A¥i­n¨D¼È¦æ«Ê¦s¡C


²Ä¤Q¤K±ø ų©w¤H­ûÀ³«ö·Óų©w³Wµ{¶i¦æų©w¡C²{³õ¬d°É©Mų©w®É¡A¶·¹ïų©w¶µ¥Ø³v¤@®Ö¹ê¡C¥²­n®É¡A¥i¦V°]産Ãö«Y¤H¯Á¨ú¦³Ãöªº¸É¥R»¡©ú¡Cų©wµ²§ô«á¤Î®Éñµoų©wÃҮѡC


²Ä¤Q¤E±ø ¥Ó½Ð¤H¹ïų©wµ²ªG¦³ÉÝij®É¡A¥i¥H¦V§@¥Xų©wµ²ªGªº°ÓÀ˧½¡B©Î¤W¤@¯Å°ÓÀ˧½ª½¦Ü°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½¥Ó½Ð½Æų¡A¨ãÅé¿ìªk«ö·Ó¡m¶i¥X¤f°Ó«~½ÆÅç¿ìªk¡nªº³W©w¿ì²z¡C


²Ä¥|³¹ ªk«ß³d¥ô


²Ä¤G¤Q±ø 僞³y¡BÅܳy°ÓÀ˧½©M¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºc³æÃÒªº¡A¨Ì·Ó¡m°ÓÀ˪k¹ê¬I±ø¨Ò¡nªº¦³Ãö³W©w¤©¥HÃg³B¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤@±ø ų©w¤H­ûª±©¿Â¾¦u¡B«à¨p»R¹ú¡A³y¦¨Å³©wµ²ªG¥¢¹ê©Î§Ëµê§@°²ªÌ¡A¨Ì·Ó¡m°ÓÀ˪k¹ê¬I±ø¨Ò¡nªº¦³Ãö³W©wÃg³B¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤G±ø ų©w¤H­û¤£±o¦V²Ä¤T¤è´£¨Ñ¦³Ãö±¡况©M¸ê®Æ¡]ªk«ß¥t¦³³W©wªÌ°£¥~¡^¡A¹HªÌ幷³y¦¨¤£¨}«áªGªºµø±¡¸`»´­«¤©¥HÃg³B¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤T±ø ¦U¦a·|­p®v¨Æ°È©Ò¡Bª`册·|­p®v¹H¤Ï¥»¿ìªk²Ä¤C±ø²Ä¤G´Ú³W©wªº¡A¥DºÞ°]¬F³¡ªù«ö·Ó¡m¤¤µØ¤H¥Á¦@©M°êª`册·|­p®vªk¡nªº¦³Ãö³W©w¤©¥HÃg³B¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¥|±ø ·í¨Æ¤H¹ï°ÓÀ˧½©Î°]¬F³¡ªùªº³B»@决©w¤£ªAªº¡A¥i¥H¦Û¦¬¨ì³B»@³qª¾¤§¤é°_¤T¤Q¤é¤º¡A¦V§@¥X³B»@决©wªº¾÷Ãö©Î¨ä¤W¯Å¾÷Ãö¥Ó½ÐÂÐij¡C·í¨Æ¤H¹ïÂÐij决©w¤£ªA¡A¥i¥H¦Û¦¬¨ìÂÐij决©w¤§¤é°_¤T¤Q¤é¤º¡A¦V¤H¥Áªk°|´£°_¶D³^¡C
·í¨Æ¤H¹O´Á¤£¥Ó½ÐÂÐij¤]¤£´£°_¶D³^¡A¤S¤£¼i¦æ³B»@决©wªº¡A¥Ñ§@¥X³B»@决©wªº°ÓÀ˧½©Î°]¬F³¡ªù¥Ó½Ð¤H¥Áªk°|强¨î°õ¦æ¡C


²Ä¤­³¹ ªþ«h


²Ä¤G¤Q¤­±ø ų©w¤H­û¹ê¬Ių©w®É¡A¥Ó½Ð¤HÀ³´£¨Ñ¥²­nªº¤u§@±ø¥ó¤Î»²§U¤H¤O¡B¥Î¨ãµ¥¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤»±ø ¦U¦a°ÓÀ˧½©M¨ä¥Lų©w¾÷ºc¨Ì·Ó¥»¿ìªkªº³W©w¿ì²z¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©w·~°È¡A«ö°ê®a¦³Ãö³W©w¦V¥Ó½Ð¤H¦¬¨úų©w¶O¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤C±ø ¥»¿ìªk¥Ñ°ê®a°ÓÀ˧½¡B°]¬F³¡­t³d¸ÑÄÀ¡C¦U¦a°Ï¡B¦U³¡ªù¦³Ãö¥~°Ó§ë¸ê°]産ų©wªº³W©w¡A¤Z»P¥»¿ìªk¬Û©èIJªº¡A¥H¥»¿ìªk爲­ã¡C


²Ä¤G¤Q¤K±ø ¥»¿ìªk¦Û¤@¤E¤E¥|¦~¤­¤ë¤@¤é°_¬I¦æ¡C



¨S¦³¸ê®Æ¡I

 Â÷©¤¤½¥q